Editing
techniques:
§ Cutting: This is where a shot is cut at a certain
point and another takes its place to a different shot.
§ Shot reverse shot cutting: Usually used for conversation scenes, this
technique alternates between over-the-shoulder shots showing each character
speaking to give the audience each of the characters perspectives. .
§ Continuity editing: editing that creates action that flows
smoothly across shots and scenes without messing each scene up and the scenes
flow smoothly together. This creates a sense of story/plot for the viewers.
§ Eye line match: The matching of eye lines between two or more
characters. This is used to show a connection between two characters or a
similarity.
§ Matched cut: a cut joining two shots where the
compositional elements match, this helps to establish strong continuity of
action in the scene.
§ Jump cut: A
cut that creates a lack of continuity by leaving out parts of the action. This
is used only to get the best shots out of the scene used for the audience.
§ Montage: this is a scene full of different cuts of
shots put into one. This can show action or flashbacks.
§ Fade: A
visual transition between shots or scenes that appears on screen as a brief
interval with no picture. The editor fades one shot to black and then fades in
the next. This is often used to indicate a change in time and place as a
transition.
§ Wipe: Visible on screen as a bar travelling
across the frame pushing one shot off and pulling the next shot into place.
Rarely used in contemporary film, but common in films from the 1930s and 1940s.
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